The answer is you cannot "install" a .tar.gz file or .tar.bz2 file. Because .tar.gz files are gzip-compressed tarballs, compressed archives like .zip files. .bz2 files are compressed with bzip2.
Step 1
Open a terminal or press Ctrl + Alt + T
Step 2
Use the command cd <foldername> to navigate to the correct folder.
Make sure you first read a file called INSTALL or INSTALL.txt or README
Step 3
Extract the files with one of the commands
If it's tar.gz use
tar xvzf PACKAGENAME.tar.gz
If it's a tar.bz2 use
tar xvjf PACKAGENAME.tar.bz2
Step 4
Most source codes rely on the AUTOCONF and MAKE programs, so you will need to use the following commands :
Use the command cd <foldername> to navigate to the extracted folder.
Install the files with one of the commands
./configure
make
make install
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